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Interview with partner Reinier de Vries on restoring ecosystems on farmland

15 September 2025

In this interview, PhD researcher Reinier de Vries from Wageningen University shares insights from his research on the trade-offs between biodiversity, ecosystem services and farmer income in European grassland systems. 

He explains: 

  • Why biodiversity-friendly farming in grasslands is urgent
  • The balance between productivity, fertilization and ecosystem services
  • How biodiversity (e.g. legumes) can support production
  • Why many ecosystem services benefit society but not directly farmers
  • The trade-offs between farm income and public goods like carbon storage and water quality
  • Why new systems are needed to make biodiversity-friendly practices economically viable for farmers

Watch the video below.